Автор: Todres Z.V.
Издательство: CRC Press
Год издания: 2008
isbn: 0849390680
Количество страниц: 672
Язык: english
Формат: PDF
Much new data concerning the behavior of organic ion-radicals has developed in the past few years. Consolidating knowledge from a number of disciplines, Ion-Radical Organic Chemistry: Principles and Applications, Second Edition presents the recent changes that have occurred in the field since the publication of the first edition in 2003.
This volume examines the formation, transformation, and application of ion-radicals in typical conditions of organic synthesis. Avoiding complex mathematics, the author explains the principles of ion-radical organic chemistry and presents an overview of organic ion-radical reactions. He reviews methods of determining ion-radical mechanisms and controlling ion-radical reactions. Wherever applicable, the text addresses issues relating to ecology and biomedical concerns as well as inorganic participants of the ion-radical organic reactions.
After reviewing the nature of organic ion-radicals and their ground-state electronic structure, the book discusses their formation, the relationship between electronic structure and reactivity, mechanism and regulation of reactions, stereochemical aspects, synthetic opportunities, and practical applications. Additional topics include electronic and opto-electronic devices, organic magnets and conductors, lubricants, other materials, and reactions of industrial or biomedical importance.
The book concludes by providing an outlook on possible future development in this field. Researchers and practitioners engaged in active work on synthetic or mechanistic organic chemistry and its practical applications will find this text to be invaluable in both its scope and its depth.
Автор: Rolf Michaelis
Издательство: Wydawnictwo Militaria
Год издания: 2005
isbn: 8372192251
Количество страниц: 74
Язык: другой
Формат: PDF (scan)
Язык: польский SS-Sonderkommando "Dirlewanger" was set up in 1940 to carry out anti-partisan operations in the eastern occupied territories. First used in the Generalgouvernement area, the unit was notorious for its campaigns of plunder, murder and extortion. In the Belarus theatre the unit participated in numerous anti-partisan actions, acquiring a reputation for brutality and terror. 60 b&w photos, colour pages, 14 maps. Polish text, English summary and captions.
Автор: коллектив
Год издания: 2010
Количество страниц: 194
Язык: english
Формат: PDF
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