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Автор: Per Bak
Издательство: Springer
Год издания: 1996
isbn: 0387947914
Количество страниц: 212
Язык: english
Формат: DJVU
Размер: 3 Мб
Каталожный номер: 104781
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Self-organized criticality, the spontaneous development of systems to a critical state, is the first general theory of complex systems with a firm mathematical basis. This theory describes how many seemingly desperate aspects of the world, from stock market crashes to mass extinctions, avalanches to solar flares, all share a set of simple, easily described properties.
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