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Chemical Ecology. From Gene to Ecosystem |
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Категория: Биологические науки » Экология. Окружающая среда |
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Автор: Dicke M.
Издательство: Springer
Год издания: 2006
isbn: 1-4020-4783-5
Количество страниц: 189
Язык: english
Формат: PDF
Размер: 6 Мб
Каталожный номер: 75444
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Chemical ecology is the ecology of body odour. Every organism uses chemical information in intra- and inter-specific interactions. Animals emit chemicals to attract a mate or to prevent a competitor from mating with the partner they just mated with. Plants emit chemicals to recruit other organisms to take care of their sex life or to attract bodyguards to defend them against their enemies. Chemical cues mediate a whole gamut of interactions in plant and animal communities. Chemical cues are used to communicate, but can also be exploited in espionage or eavesdropping. To understand the ecology of chemical signalling in communities one needs to carry out manipulative experiments. Such experiments have been done throughout the last century. However, in recent years the degree of precision with which such experiments can be done has grown tremendously as a result of rapidly increasing knowledge at the molecular-genetic level. This opens exciting new avenues to chemical ecologists. The connection of molecular genetics to community ecology and ecosystem ecology provides novel tools to take up old questions that were often hard to answer.
Ключевые теги: экология |
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